Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ezinye itekhnoloji entsha yokulungisa iplastiki kunye nezixhobo ezitsha ziye zasetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiukubumbayeemveliso zeplastiki zesixhobo sasekhaya, ezifana nokubumba ngokuchaneka kwenaliti, ubuchwepheshe bokucofa ngokukhawuleza kunye neteknoloji yokubumba inaliti yokuqhotsa njalo njalo.
1. Isitofu esichanekileyo sokubumba
Ukuchanekaisitofu sokubumbaiqinisekisa ukuchaneka okuphezulu kunye nokuphindaphinda ngokobukhulu kunye nobunzima.
Oomatshini bokubumba be-injection basebenzisa le teknoloji banokufikelela kwi-high-pressure, i-high-speed injection.Ngenxa yokuba indlela yayo yokulawula ihlala ivulekile-i-loop okanye i-loop-loop evaliweyo, inokufezekisa ulawulo oluchanekileyo oluchanekileyo lweeparamitha zenkqubo yokubumba.
Ngokubanzi, ukubunjwa kwenaliti echanekileyo kufuna ukuchaneka okuphezulu kokungunda.Okwangoku, uninzi lwamashishini oomatshini beplastiki basekhaya anokuvelisa oomatshini bokubumba benaliti abancinci naphakathi.
2. Itekhnoloji yoKuchwetheza ngokukhawuleza
Itekhnoloji yeprototyping ekhawulezayo inokufezekisa ukuveliswa kwebhetshi encinci yeenxalenye zeplastiki ngaphandle kokubumba.
Okwangoku, kokukhona uqolileprototyping ngokukhawulezaiindlela zibandakanya ukubumba ukuskena kwe-laser kunye nokubumba ulwelo lokufota, phakathi apho indlela yokubumba i-laser isetyenziswa kakhulu.Isixhobo sokuskena ngeLaser senziwe ngomthombo wokukhanya kwelaser, isixhobo sokuskena, isixhobo sokuqhumisa uthuli kunye nekhompyuter.Inkqubo kukuba intloko ye-laser elawulwa yikhompyutheni ihlola ngokwendlela ethile.Kwindawo apho i-laser idlula khona, i-micropowder yeplastiki iyafudumeza kwaye inyibilike kwaye idibaniswe kunye.Emva kokuskena ngalunye, isixhobo se-micropowder sifefa umaleko obhityileyo womgubo.Imveliso enemilo ethile kunye nobukhulu benziwa ngokuskena ngokuphindaphindiweyo.
Okwangoku, kukho amashishini asekhaya anokuvelisa oomatshini bokubumba i-laser kunye ne-micropowder zeplastiki, kodwa ukusebenza kwezixhobo azinzanga.
3. Iteknoloji yokubumba inaliti ye-laminated
Xa usebenzisa itekhnoloji yokubumba inaliti ye-lamination, kuyafuneka ukuba ubambe ifilimu ekhethekileyo yeplastiki yokuhombisa eprintiweyo kumngundo ngaphambi kokubunjwa kwenaliti, kude kube ukubunjwa kwenaliti.
Kwiimeko eziqhelekileyo, imfuno yokubumba iplastiki yemveliso yeplastiki yesixhobo sasekhaya inkulu kakhulu.Ngokomzekelo, ifriji okanye umatshini wokuhlamba ngokuzenzekelayo ngokuqhelekileyo ufuna izibini ezingaphezu kwe-100 zobumba zeplastiki, i-air conditioner idinga izibini ezingaphezu kwama-20, i-TV yombala idinga i-50-70 izibini zeplastiki.
Kwangaxeshanye, iimfuno zobugcisa zokubumba zeplastiki ziphezulu ngokwentelekiso, kwaye umjikelo wokulungisa udla ngokufuneka ukuba ube mfutshane kangangoko, nto leyo ekhuthaza kakhulu uphuhliso loyilo lokungunda kunye nobugcisa bale mihla bokuvelisa ukungunda.Ukongeza, ukusetyenziswa kwasekhaya kokubumba okunzima okunje ngenaliti yembaleki eshushu kunye nokubumba inaliti elaminethiweyo kuyenyuka ngokuthe ngcembe.
Okwangoku, iiplastiki zezixhobo zasekhaya ziphuhliswa kwicala lokukhanya, iimodyuli zezempilo zibonakaliswe ekuqaleni, kwaye iindleko eziphantsi ziye zaba ngumxholo ongunaphakade.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-20-2022
